Hello. I am Paul Kinlan.

I lead the Chrome and the Open Web Developer Relations team at Google. Exploring the intersection of modern web design and future-facing technologies.

5 min read

Face detection using Shape Detection API

I'm excited about the new experimental Shape Detection API in Chrome Canary! It provides a simple JavaScript API for face and barcode detection, leveraging underlying hardware for performance. This opens up new possibilities for web apps, from faster face detection and profile picture cropping to real-time tagging and optimized facial recognition. While currently only available in Chrome for Android (desktop support coming soon), I've shared a demo on JSBin. I also discuss strategies for progressive enhancement to ensure broader compatibility, including server-side detection, client-side JavaScript libraries, and the potential of Web Assembly. This API has the potential to revolutionize object detection performance on the web, and I'm particularly keen to see its impact on barcode scanning apps like my own QR Snapper.

Stay in the loop.

I'm trialing a newsletter. Join for monthly insights into web dev, Chrome, and the open web.

alternate_email

Get in touch

Open to chat about Chrome or Web development.

Book a consultation
9 min read

Custom Elements: an ecosystem still being worked out

Web Components, specifically Custom Elements, offer exciting possibilities for web development. However, the current ecosystem is still evolving and has potential downsides. The practice of namespacing custom elements (e.g., <amp-*>, <iron-*>) creates "walled gardens" that can lock developers into specific frameworks. While understandable in the early stages, this approach hinders interoperability and leads to duplicated functionality. Ideally, we should move towards a shared vocabulary of elements (like <aspect-image>) where developers choose the implementation, not the vendor-specific element name. This requires a standardized process for defining element names, interfaces, and functionality. Imagine a world where component creators define the contract (e.g., class ShareButton extends HTMLElement { ... }) and users choose their preferred implementation. This model puts developers in control and fosters a more open and interoperable web. Furthermore, meta platforms (like Facebook or WeChat) could play a role by intercepting customElements.define calls and replacing JavaScript elements with native implementations when possible. This approach requires careful consideration, but it could lead to a more streamlined and integrated user experience.
4 min read

Measuring the impact of autofill on your forms

Measuring the impact of autofill is crucial. In WebKit/Blink browsers, the -webkit-autofill pseudo-class helps track autofill, but it's not supported in Firefox. I've found a workaround in Firefox using the input event, checking for the absence of keyboard interaction. Ideally, a standardized :autofill pseudo-class and a dedicated onautocomplete event would simplify this process, allowing developers to measure and manage autofill effectively.
4 min read

Some thoughts on the microbit

I gave my son a micro:bit for his birthday, hoping to introduce him to programming. While he preferred FIFA, I ended up having a blast exploring the device myself. I found it incredibly easy to use and a perfect starting point for hardware and software programming. I even coded a (buggy) Breakout clone to test its capabilities! While the web editor is excellent, I believe integrating WebUSB for direct deployment and improving debugging capabilities would greatly enhance the experience.
2 min read

Waiting for an element to be created

In my quest to understand how to detect when a field has been autofilled, I needed a way to monitor the events of an element that doesn't exist yet. I created a helper function, waitForElement, that uses MutationObserver to wait for an element with a specific ID to be added to the DOM. Once the element is added, the promise resolves and returns the element. This, combined with my previously created monitorEvents function, allows me to start logging events on dynamically created elements, getting me closer to solving the autofill detection puzzle.
1 min read

Monitor all Events on an Element

I needed to figure out how to monitor events on an element (like when a field is autofilled) and Chrome DevTools has a monitorEvents function, but Firefox doesn't. Since I couldn't find an equivalent in Firefox DevTools, I created my own JavaScript function that iterates through an element's properties, finds event listeners (e.g., "onclick"), extracts the event name (e.g., "click"), and attaches a console logger to each event. The code snippet and a corresponding gist are provided.
2 min read

Simple sharing on the web with navigator.share

I'm excited to share a new, simple API for sharing on the web called navigator.share! It's available in Chrome Dev Channel on Android and allows websites to connect with native apps for sharing. This is a step towards a better inter-app communication system, simplifying sharing and potentially extending to other app interactions. You can try it now on my blog by clicking the share button. I've updated my blog to use it, falling back to my existing solution if the API isn't available. Check out the ChromeStatus page and other linked resources for more information and give us feedback!
2 min read

Use-cases for sockets API on the web

There's a growing interest in using socket APIs directly within web browsers for various applications, both client-side and server-side. This post lists potential use-cases for outgoing and incoming socket connections, eliminating the need for proxying through web servers. Examples include email clients connecting directly to IMAP/POP3/SMTP, SSH/RDP clients, real-time communication tools like IRC and XMPP, P2P applications like BitTorrent, and direct connections to servers for various purposes like video streaming, Bitcoin, and game multiplayer functionality. For incoming connections, use-cases include hosting servers for many of the aforementioned services (IRC, BitTorrent, HTTP) directly within the browser.
3 min read

Automating Android screen recording and device framing

In a previous post, I discussed screen recording from Android. This post details how I automated the process of adding a device frame to those recordings, making them look more professional. Previously, this was a tedious manual process involving Screenflow, but now I've automated it using ffmpeg. The ffmpeg command scales the screen recording and overlays it onto a background image of a device frame. The code, available on GitHub, handles the entire process, including setting up the Android device for recording, pulling the recording, and applying the frame. While the current solution works well, I'm open to suggestions for improvement from ffmpeg experts.